Which of the following is not a typical stakeholder in an integration project?

In the context of an integration project, stakeholders play crucial roles in defining requirements, making decisions, and providing feedback throughout the project lifecycle. While architects, project sponsors, and end users are essential stakeholders with specific responsibilities, marketing specialists typically do not have a direct involvement in integration projects.

Architects are responsible for designing the integration architecture and ensuring that the technical structure aligns with business goals. They consider factors such as scalability, performance, and security as they design the integration solutions. Project sponsors provide the necessary support and direction, ensuring that the project aligns with organizational objectives and receives the required resources. End users are integral to the process, as their feedback and experiences help shape the integration solution to ensure it meets real business needs effectively.

On the other hand, marketing specialists may focus more on market trends, branding, and customer engagement rather than the technical aspects of integration. While their insights regarding customer needs and behaviors can be valuable, they typically do not play a direct role in the integration project, making them less relevant as a stakeholder in this specific context. Their involvement is more aligned with marketing initiatives than with the technical and operational aspects of integration projects.